All
too often, the idea of personal histories brings to mind an
image of genealogical research, or a tedious list of dates,
places and events. Perhaps a family tree, with some pictures
of family members pasted on it. This is the wrong idea.
Personal histories are the most exciting stories in the
world – stories that mirror people’s lives and souls. They
are true stories, sometimes heart-wrenching, sometimes
hilariously funny, tales of the deepest human interest.
Everyone has a story. This unique, valuable tale expresses
the thoughts, feelings, and events of an individual life. No
one else can tell it – the deeply personal circumstances,
the joys, the sorrows, the adventures can only be expressed
by the person who has experienced them. You could write it
yourself if you enjoy writing, and if not, you could share
it with a personal historian. Working together, you will
make this priceless information available to your family,
friends, and perhaps – who knows? Even to a larger
audience. Many personal biographies have been published with
great success.
Do you believe that only celebrities should have their
memories preserved and published? So many people make this
mistake! To those who love you, your story is more
meaningful, personal, and exciting than the repetitive
biographies of movie stars or political figures. Your
biography, prepared and printed as a beautiful book, or
preserved as a video, is a permanent legacy that will enrich
your own life and stay with your family forever.
Personal historians? What are these mysterious beings?
Most people have never heard about their work. These are
individuals who are so passionately devoted to the idea of
preserving memories that they have made it into a
profession; certainly it is also a mission. They even have
a non-profit organization, to which I proudly belong,
called The Association of Personal Historians. We work in
many media, each according to their tastes and abilities.
People create videos, audiotapes, and privately printed
books. Since I am a writer, I prefer printed and published
books. But I wanted to add an exciting bonus. The books I
write for my clients can be published by a very reputable
print-on-demand publisher, and thus are available on
Amazon.com, Barnesandnoble.com, Borders.com, and the
publisher. Anyone in the family or in the other side of
the world can order it directly!
A book can be a very beautiful object, ready to send out to
family and friends. It must be well written, illustrated
with photographs, and professionally produced. A daunting
project? Not really! Done in easy steps, this is the system
that I, and some other personal historians, tend to follow.
1. The client and the personal historian meet and talk about
the project, and then a contract is signed by the two
parties. Contracts vary a great deal. In my case, and in the
case of other personal historians, the client pays a flat
fee, and all publishing expenses are paid by the personal
historian.
2. Over a few meetings, the client and the personal
historian meet and record their conversations. Or,
alternatively, the personal historian can supply the client
with a fun questionnaire, aimed to prod the memory, if the
client prefers writing to recording. Sometimes the two
methods are combined.
3. The personal historian turns the memories into a
manuscript, combining the client’s voice and personality
with the personal historian’s professional writing skill and
style. Plenty of time is needed for that step – the personal
historian normally spends at least ten hours to each hour of
recording! Then, the book is submitted the client’s
approval.
4. The book is published by the above-mentioned
print-on-demand publisher. Stored electronically, it will
never go out of print or require a second edition. The
publisher will print as many or as few books as the client
wishes, so the client never invests large sums in a huge
edition at a vanity press.
5. These books can be either soft cover or hardcover,
depending on the client’s preference. The client receives a
few free books. Since this becomes a real trade book, he or
she can order additional copies directly from the publisher,
Borders.com Barnesandnoble.com, or Amazon.com.
Alternatively, I sometimes create a shorter, basic version
of a personal biography in the form of a booklet, with about
ten pages and up to five photographs. It can become the core
of a permanent scrapbook – another form of preserving
memories. They can very nicely complement each other. This
version is produced in-house in a desktop publishing format,
and bound in a way that allows the person to remove the
pages easily and photocopy as many booklets as he or she
wishes. Well and good, you say. But why bother? Would it
really matter ten, twenty, fifty years from now? Yes, it
would. It would matter a great deal. Unfortunately, many
senior citizens or their families do not realize it until it
is too late, and reaching the public, explaining the need,
is not always easy. Recently I attended a meeting of the New
York members of the Association of Personal Historians. A
varied and interesting group, they impressed me with their
keen judgment regarding reaching the public. The entire
group agreed that the only way to reach people is to make
them realize the horrible loss, the regret, and the sorrow,
of not being able to record their parents’ or grandparents’
memories. Can you really tolerate the feeling that you could
have had this priceless treasure trove of family history,
adventure, life itself, and did not do so when you had the
chance?
One of the members told us about a videotape he made of his
grandmother. It was a wonderful record. Years later, after
the grandmother already passed away, the man and his mother
sat down to watch the priceless tape – only to realize, to
their horror, that most of it was accidentally recorded over
by the mother! Her reaction was heart breaking. She said,
quietly: “I will never forgive myself.”
Can you forgive yourself if you had the chance to preserve
the memories, and you have not done so? For your children,
your nephews and nieces, anyone in your extended family down
the generations. This is why so many personal historians see
their work as a mission. How does one become a
personal historian? There are as many answers as the number
of people who do it. Of course, the easiest way is to tell
about it is discussing my own experience.
I am a writer. I have written in many fields, including
fiction, natural history, medicine, business writing,
fiction, and children writing. But my favorite kind of
writing is biography, oral history, and tales. One of my
previous books was a biography of the hilosopher Maimonides.
Currently, I am working on a biography of Hillel the Elder.
I am also a regular contributor to Encyclopedia Mythica, an
award-winning, on-line encyclopedia of myth and folklore. I
have written numerous articles for them on Judaic myths. In
addition, I retold various folktales that were told to me
over the years by individuals who did not want them lost,
but could not write them or publish them on their own. I
feel that preserving these tales, memories, and oral
histories is a privilege and a joy. One of my greatest
treasures was the body of stories my mother told me, since
my earliest childhood, about her own childhood in Siberia.
Being a story hound, I never could have enough of it and
always demanded more. The touching tale of her brother Sasha,
who planted a lemon seed that floated in his tea, was always
very poignant to me. Sasha succumbed to a deadly childhood
illness, and his dying wish was that his family, who planned
to immigrate to Israel, would take his tiny lemon tree and
plant it in an Israeli orchard. The family indeed immigrated
to Israel, carrying the little lemon tree on the
Trans-Siberian line in cattle trains. They faced serious
dangers, such as being shot by Manchurian officials,
contagious diseases that had no cure in 1919, chasing a
runaway train, being stranded in Shanghai and facing arrest
in Egypt. This was a yearlong journey of harrowing
experiences and great hopes.
Twenty years ago I persuaded my mother to write a few notes
so that the story will not die. I was afraid I might forget
something. Surprisingly, I never forgot anything. Every word
she ever told me, and she was an extraordinary storyteller,
was imprinted on my memory. Between the oral tales and the
notes, I had everything needed for a good story. One night I
reread the notes, quietly jotted down points from the oral
stories, and realized that the tiny lemon tree provided a
thread that could give me a book. And so I finally had my
story. All that remained to worry about were the family
photographs. I had the opportunity to learn how to scan and
repair the wonderful old pictures in my albums through
Photoshop. Once this was accomplished, I had a finished
book. It was published, and happily it was well received and
had some very encouraging reviews. People saw it, and
suddenly a lot of information started reaching me from both
the US and Israel, telling me that other individuals were
doing something very similar – writing family histories. In
Israel it mostly, though not exclusively, deals with
memories of Holocaust survivors. In America it can be
anything at all; there is so much exciting personal history
in this country, experienced by such a diverse and dynamic
population, waiting to be told. And one day a friend
e-mailed me the URL for the website of the Association of
Personal Historians. One look and my fate was sealed. I
joined and became a personal historian. More than anything
else, this work spoke to me because I have a strong sense of
the glory of everyday experience. I do not believe that
there is such a thing as a boring or an uninspiring life.
Think about the biographies published every day about movie
stars, athletes, and political figures. Undoubtedly, they
are often well researched and beautifully written. But how
repetitive the stories are! The climb to fame is very much
the same in all fields. Staying on top in the movie industry
or sports is a tale that rarely changes. On the other hand,
the lives of ordinary people are completely unique.
Following a myriad of professions, lifestyles, religions,
and hobbies. Living in towns, villages, cities, and rural
areas. Having journeyed, escaped, immigrated, invented a
cookie recipe, rescued dogs and cats, created a quilt, built
a house, painted pictures, played chess with a chimp – the
list is endless. All lives are diverse, dynamic, and
exciting. I will never forget a story I heard from an
elderly woman, a relative of a friend. She was well dressed,
beautifully groomed, charming. I knew nothing about her but
she seemed cultured and financially comfortable. I would
have never guessed the story of her youth. I am not sure if
this happened during the twenties or the thirties. She was
orphaned when she was eighteen years old, and somehow no
money at all was left when her parents died. She was
entirely alone in the world, and few careers were open to
young women at that time. In addition, this gently
brought-up young girl was not educated in any skill that
could have supported her at such a young age. Sure, she had
her piano and painting lessons, and went to a normal school,
but where would this get her? And yet she was proud,
independent, and determined to support herself. Finally she
found a job at a meat packing plant. Her story detailed a
scene of grisly horror. She had to stick her hands into huge
carcasses to extricate certain organs. She had to deal with
large buckets of blood. All day long she had to smell the
revolting products needed for the creation of sausages,
mixed with the scent of blood and flesh. “No wonder,” she
said quietly, smiling at my horror-stricken eyes, “that I
became a life-long vegetarian.” How did she get out of this
predicament? What events turned the tide for her? I don’t
know and never will and it haunts me. What a pity that this
woman’s memories are not properly recorded. What a book this
could have made.
The
fascination of personal memoirs can be in reading heroic
deeds, but it can also relate to the details of everyday
life. What games did grandma play with her brothers and
sisters in Detroit, where they so happily grew up, and who
taught her to bake her incredible cakes? Who came to Aunt
Rachel’s sewing circle that had resulted in this
magnificent crazy quilt that is still your pride and joy?
How were the holidays celebrated in Budapest, before Uncle
Joe had to escape and immigrate with his parents? How did
your rural Irish family adapt so well to life in the Big
City, after a harrowing ocean voyage? All that and so much
more is part of the joy and the sense of mission a
personal historian experiences every time he or she
creates another precious treasure for a family or a
community, for posterity, for ever. I simply cannot think
about a single life that could not be the basis of a
marvelous book.